The picture is of Ambasthala Dagaba in Mihintale, with Mahaseya in the background.
A moderate climb of 1840 steps to the top of Mihintale mountain peak take you to the Ambasthala Dagoba on the mountain plane. It is a small stupa which is surrounded by stone pillars on which a wooden roof once stood upon known as "vatadage". Vatadage is a circular structure built around a stupa where a wooden roof was built on decorative stone pillars.
This stupa has been converted to a vatadage style stupa in the 2nd or 3rd century. Vatadage is a unique architectural style of ancient sri Lanka found in Buddhist religious sites.
The Ambastala Dagoba is built on the spot King Devanampiyatissa of Anuradhapura saw Buddhist monk Arhat Mahinda for the very first time. Arhat Mahinda was standing on the "Aradanagala" peak with his group of emissaries,above the summit the king stood. Arhat Mahinda, Emperor Ashoka's son, is the Buddhist missionary from northern India . In Sinhala Mihin-Thalé literally means the “plateau of Mihinda", the summit the Mahinda thero arrived.
The historical meeting between monk Mahina and King Devanampiyatissa took place in 3rd century B.C., that is 2,329 years ago from today. This historical event introduced Buddhism to Sri Lanka on Ashoka Emperors request to officially inaugurate Buddhism in the country. Arhat Mahinda checked kings intelligence through a series of a questions before converting him to a Buddhist. These questions related to the mango trees on the mountain plateau. The surrounding forest was full of mango trees. Ambas-Thalé means plateau of Amba. Mango trees are locally known as Amba. Therefore, Amastale dagoba means Mago tree stupa. Hence the name "Ambastala" was used for the Dagoba built on the spot the king first saw Arhat Mahinda on the mountain plateau.
The much larger white stupa behind Ambastale stupa on a peak close-by at the same summit is known as the "Mahaseya". According to the chronicles this stupa was built enshrining the Buddhas hair relic between the eye brows ( called Urna Roma). Mahaseya summit is very windy and once you reach the Mahaseya you get a breathtaking view if the surrounding greenery of the country as far as the city of Anuradhapura.
In the month of June the focal point of the Poson festival is Mihintale temple. For the Pososn full moon Buddhists from across the country make their annual pilgrimage to Anuradhapura and Mihintale.
Captured August 2017.
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